How Much of Costa Rica's Energy Comes From Renewable Sources?

Costa Rica has lots of renewable energy. In fact, until a couple of years ago, it got nearly 99 percent of all its electrical energy from clean sources. However, due to a drought in 2007, Costa Rica was forced to rely on fossil fuels to operate supplementary diesel power plants.

Costa Rica

Still, Costa Rica is planning to become completely carbon neutral by 2021 and has plans to phase out diesel plants with additional hydroelectric plants. Costa Rica has oil deposits along its Caribbean coast, but has chosen not to develop the deposits due to environmental reasons.

The mountainous terrain and abundant rainfall has permitted Costa Rica to develop dozens of hydroelectric power plants, which account for 78 percent of all of Costa Rica's energy needs. Wind and bio-mass systems account for 3 percent, geothermal for 13 percent, and the remaining amount is derived from hydrocarbons. Currently Costa Rica is meeting about 94 percent of its energy needs from renewable sources.

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Caribbean Coast

Costa Rica's Caribbean province of Limon runs 125 miles (200 km), from the northern Nicaraguan border to the southern border with Panama. Exotic nature reserves, such as the famous Tortuguero National Park, beckon adventurous travelers, while alluring southern beaches allow visitors to relax in an easy Caribbean vibe. With a mesh of Tico and Afro-Caribbean culture, Limon Province displays a unique side of Costa Rica.

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